Judicial Reforms under British
Judicial reforms by Warren Hastings
- Before dual administration in Bengal, the justice system was king-centric as the nawab was the chief administrator of justice.
- Warren Hastings decided to reform the corrupt system. Each district was provided with a civil court under the Collector and a criminal court under an Indian Judge.
- To hear appeals from the district courts two appellate courts, one for civil cases and another for criminal cases, were established at Calcutta.
- The highest civil court of appeal was called Sadar Diwani Adalat, which was to be presided over by the Governor and two judges recruited from ....
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Related Content
- 1 Post-Independence- Major Landmark Events
- 2 Constitutional Evolution before Independence- Charter Acts, Indian Council Acts etc.
- 3 Civil Services under British
- 4 Police Reform under British
- 5 Status of Education and Press Under British Rule
- 6 Nationalist Movements Outside India
- 7 Peasant Revolt
- 8 Tribal Movements
- 9 Socio-Religious Movements
- 10 Post-Civil Disobedience till Independence
History of India and The World
- 1 Post-Independence- Major Landmark Events
- 2 Constitutional Evolution before Independence- Charter Acts, Indian Council Acts etc.
- 3 Civil Services under British
- 4 Police Reform under British
- 5 Status of Education and Press Under British Rule
- 6 Nationalist Movements Outside India
- 7 Peasant Revolt
- 8 Tribal Movements
- 9 Socio-Religious Movements
- 10 Post-Civil Disobedience till Independence
- 11 Gandhian Phase of Freedom Struggle
- 12 Extremist Phase of Freedom Struggle (1905-16)
- 13 Moderate Phase of Freedom Struggle (1885-1905)
- 14 Precursor Events till the formation of Congress
- 15 Revolt of 1857
- 16 Indian Renaissance: Socio-Religious and Socio- Cultural Reform Movements
- 17 Commercialization of Agriculture
- 18 Consolidation of British Rule in India
- 19 Social, Administrative and Revenue System of Major Empires
- 20 The Peshwas (1713-1818)
- 21 Maratha Empire
- 22 Advent of European Powers (Portuguese, Dutch, English and French)
- 23 Rise of Independent States
- 24 Decline of Mughal Empire
- 25 Mughal Empire (1526-1857)
- 26 Bahamani Kingdom (1347-1527)
- 27 Vijayanagara Empire
- 28 Delhi Sultanate
- 29 North Indian Kingdoms (36 Rajput Clans)
- 30 Tripartite Struggle
- 31 Ancient History of South India
- 32 Gupta Period (319 CE - 540 CE)
- 33 Post-Mauryan and Pre-Gupta Period
- 34 Mauryan Period (321 BCE to 185 BCE)
- 35 Jainism
- 36 Buddhism
- 37 Mahajanapadas
- 38 Vedic Period (1500-600 BC)
- 39 Harappa/Indus Valley Civilisation (2600-1900 BC)/Bronze Age
- 40 Pre-History