Chronicle: Nurturing talents since 1990

On 4th September 2026, the UN General Assembly adopted a resolution seeking more accurate and equitable representation of global landmasses on maps.

Key Points

• Voting: It received 164 votes in favour, six abstentions and one vote against.
• India’s Position: India voted in favour and supported more accurate and representative mapping practices.
• Mercator Projection: Developed in the 16th century for navigation, it significantly distorts landmass sizes away from the equator.
• African Distortion: The projection makes Africa appear smaller relative to regions at higher latitudes.
• Global Impact: Distortion also affects perceptions of Latin America and South Asia.
• India’s Clarification: India supported broader consideration of Equal Area projections rather than one specific projection.
• Equal Area Projection: It preserves relative area sizes of geographical regions more accurately.