E-Governance
Digital Literacy: As per estimates, 38% of households in India are digitally literate.
- In urban areas, digital literacy is relatively higher at 61% relative to just 25% in rural areas.
Types of e-Governance
- Government to Citizen (G2C): It includes services like ration card, passport, education, etc.
- Citizen to Government (C2G): It includes services like interaction of citizens with government in the form of feedback, grievance redressal, etc.
- Government to Government (G2G): It includes interaction between governments for the purpose of implementation of schemes, co-ordination, sharing information, etc.
- Government to business (G2B): It includes services like interactions of government with businesses registration of business, etc.
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Prelims Special
- 1 Antimicrobial Resistance
- 2 Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs)
- 3 Immunization to All (Universal Immunization)
- 4 Integrated & Comparative Health (One Health Approach)
- 5 Space Debris
- 6 Drone Technology
- 7 Internet of Things (IoT)
- 8 Water Insecurity
- 9 Blockchain
- 10 Quantum Technology
- 11 Cyber Crime
- 12 Private Sector’s Participation in Indian Space Programme
- 13 Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)
- 14 Cyclone Disaster
- 15 Flood Disaster
- 16 Rare Earth Elements (REEs)
- 17 Land Degradation
- 18 Air Pollution
- 19 Solid Waste Management
- 20 Plastic Pollution in India
- 21 Wildlife Conservation
- 22 Bio-Energy
- 23 Hydrogen Fuel
- 24 Mangrove Management
- 25 Soil Pollution
- 26 Water Pollution (Includes Rivers and Groundwater Pollution)
- 27 E-waste
- 28 Wetlands Conservation
- 29 Climate Finance
- 30 India & Indo-Pacific Relations
- 31 India-Africa Relations
- 32 India-China Relations
- 33 India-Russia Relations
- 34 India-Central Asia Relations
- 35 India-Bangladesh Relations
- 36 India-Australia Relations
- 37 India-West Asia Relations
- 38 India-European Union Relations
- 39 India-USA Relations
- 40 Capacity Building of PRIs
- 41 Disaster Management in India
- 42 Criminalisation of Politics
- 43 Judicial Infrastructure in India
- 44 Various Mortality Rates
- 45 Sanitation
- 46 Hunger
- 47 Malnutrition
- 48 Biotechnology Industry
- 49 Domestic Violence
- 50 Animal Husbandry
- 51 Child Development
- 52 Food Processing
- 53 Differently Abled Persons
- 54 Poverty Eradication
- 55 Healthcare & Medical Tourism
- 56 Self-Reliance in Defence Manufacturing
- 57 Manufacturing
- 58 Tourism
- 59 Transgenders
- 60 Telecom Sector
- 61 MSMEs
- 62 Port Development
- 63 Financial Inclusion & Financial Literacy
- 64 White Goods (Home Appliances/Consumer Durables)
- 65 Textiles Sector
- 66 Mining
- 67 E-commerce
- 68 Fintech
- 69 Zero Budget Natural Farming
- 70 Fertilizers
- 71 Bioeconomy
- 72 Start Up and Business Environment
- 73 Road Infrastructure & Logistics
- 74 Quality of Education in India
- 75 Gig Economy
- 76 Electronics Industry in India
- 77 Fisheries Sector in India
- 78 Women Empowerment & Safety
- 79 Accessible Airways Transport
- 80 Railway Safety
- 81 Insurance Sector in India
- 82 Universal Social Security
- 83 Brain Drain in India
- 84 Export Promotion
- 85 Government Finances
- 86 Bank Recapitalization, Refinancing and Revamping
- 87 Renewable Energy Sector
- 88 Pharmaceuticals Sector
- 89 Urban Poor
- 90 Manual Scavenging
- 91 Homeless People & Housing Issue
- 92 Drug Abuse
- 93 E-Mobility and Hybrid Fuel Vehicles in India
- 94 Employment Scenario in India
- 95 Elderly People
- 96 Skill Enhancement and Demographic Dividend
