Critically Endangered Reptiles
Gharial (Gavialis gangeticus)
- Distribution: Only viable population in the National Chambal Sanctuary, spread across three states of Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh in India. Small non-breeding populations exist in Son, Gandak, Hoogly and Ghagra rivers.
- Habitat: Clean Rivers with sand banks.
- Threats: Dams, barrages, artificial embankments, change in river course, pollution, sand-mining, riparian agriculture and ingress of domestic and feral livestock.
Hawksbill Turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata)
- Distribution: Andaman and Nicobar Islands, coasts of Tamil Nadu and Orissa.
- Habitat: Nesting occurs on insular, sandy beaches.
- Threats: shell trade, egg collection, slaughter for meat, oil pollution and destruction of nesting and foraging habitats.
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- 33 Government and Global Interventions
- 34 Plastic Waste Management
- 35 Government Initiatives for Solid Waste Management
- 36 Solid Wastes
- 37 Effects of Soil Pollution
- 38 Natural Pollutants
- 39 Soil Pollution
- 40 Air Quality Indexes
- 41 Regulatory Framework
- 42 Business Model to Reduce Crop Residue
- 43 Cleaner Construction Practices
- 44 Emission Trading Scheme
- 45 Reducing Emission by Optimizing the Power Sector
- 46 Indian Initiatives to Combat Air Pollution
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- 53 Critically Endangered Corals
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- 55 ‘Endangered’ Fishes
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- 57 Vulnerable Reptiles
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- 60 Vulnerable Mammals
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- 62 Endangered Mammals of India
- 63 Critically Endangered Mammals of India
- 64 Status of Vultures in India
- 65 Major Wildlife Conservation Initiatives
- 66 International Cooperation
- 67 National Efforts
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- 69 Threat to Biodiversity in India
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- 71 Forests in India
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- 73 Montreux Record
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