In the absence of an organised centralized Congress leadership, underground activities ensured an effective line of command during the Quit India Movement (QIM). Examine.
Answer: The Quit India Movement, also known as the August Movement, was founded by Mahatma Gandhi on 9 August 1942, during World War II, to abolish British control in India.
However, all major Congress officials were arrested early on August 9, 1942, and brought to unknown locations. Under the Defence of India Rules, the Congress Working Committee, the All India Congress Committee, and the Provincial Congress Committees were designated unlawful associations.
The departure of recognised leaders left younger, militant elements and the public to their own initiative, resulting in a leaderless mass movement.
- Many leaders went underground, transmitting on clandestine radio ....
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