Discuss the functions and role of the Election Commission of India. How does the Election Commission ensure free and fair elections in India?
Answer: The most important role of the Election Commission of India is to ensure free and fair elections in accordance with the prescribed norms and model code of conduct.
Functions of the Election Commission
- The Election Commission directs and controls the entire process of elections to the Parliament and each State Legislature and to the offices of the President and Vice-President of India.
- Election Commission prepares the voter list, issues the Electronic Photo Identity Card and decides the election schedules.
- It decides on all matters related to polling arrangements including the allocation of polling and counting centers and the workload ....
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