How have the emergence of coalitions politics and defections been related to each other in post-independent India? State its significance.
Answer: 1967 elections introduced coalitions. Defections had a key part in forming and unmaking governments after the 1967 election.
In the years before the 1964 elections, the country underwent enormous transformations. The Congress government lost popularity in the face of an economic crisis caused by successive failed monsoons, widespread drought, declining agricultural production, serious food shortages, depleted foreign exchange reserves, a drop in industrial production and exports, and a sharp rise in military spending and diversion of resources from planning and economic development. This led to communist and socialist groups fighting for equality.
Weakening of Congress in Indian politics led ....
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General Studies Mains Questions And Answers
- 1 Digital transformation holds immense potential for bringing about rapid socio-economic development of rural India. Discuss.
- 2 Discuss the contribution of moderates in the Indian freedom movement by describing the various methods adopted by them.
- 3 Give an account of the evolution of the relationship between the British power and the Indian princely states during the British rule, mentioning the key developments.
- 4 Describing the importance of big dams in India, throw light on the problems associated with them. Discuss the efforts made for dam safety in the country.
- 5 Urbanization is a double-edged sword for women. Discuss the challenges faced by women in cities and describe the measures to overcome them.
- 6 What is the Model Code of Conduct? Describe the importance and challenges of Model Code of Conduct.
- 7 Discuss the functions and role of the Election Commission of India. How does the Election Commission ensure free and fair elections in India?
- 8 BIMSTEC is an important organization to strengthen India's position in South-East Asia. Mention the major obstacles to the integration of BIMSTEC.
- 9 India and the US have agreed to move forward in the field of space cooperation. Discuss the limiting factors in the path of space cooperation between the two countries and suggest ways to solve them.
- 10 The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty is considered important to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons; yet India is opposed to this treaty. Explain.
