What is smart fencing? Explain the role of technology in Border management.

Answer: Smart fencing at the borders is a technological solution devised to address the security issues in the Border States. It consists of hi-tech surveillance system that would create an invisible electronic barrier on land (over as well as underground), water and air.

The smart border fencing projects have been built under the Comprehensive Integrated Border Management System (CIBMS) programme on a pilot basis on Assam- Bangladesh border and Jammu and Kashmir border. It is the first of its kind in the country to guard stretches where physical surveillance is not possible either due to inhospitable terrain or riverine ....

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