Monsoon floods have ravaged India. While the southern states of Karnataka and Kerala are still dealing with the destruction, northern India is now bracing for the worst. There are six states reported to be affected by flood so far - Gujarat, Kerala, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh. Examine the causes behind these floods. What are the practices that can control floods in India? Explain.

Answer: Flooding occurs during the time of heavy rainfall in India and results in large scale damage and deaths. India witnesses flood due to notably recorded rainfalls, overflow of rivers and dams. Floods are an annual occurrence in India, with little changing in terms of disaster management from year to year. Almost 15% of India is prone to flooding. And annually, 2,000 lives are lost and 80 lakh hectares of crop land are damaged at a cost of about Rs 1,800 crore.

Responsible Factors

Reluctant Dam Managers

  • In Kerala, as elsewhere, more flooding was caused by emergency ....
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