What do you understand by good governance? What are the challenges with respect to good governance in India? Suggest some measures.

Answer: Good Governance refers to all such process of management in a society which allow individual to raise their capacity and opportunities to lead a good dignified life.

Some of the important characteristics of good governance are as follows:

  • Participation
  • Rule of law
  • Transparency
  • Responsiveness
  • Consensus oriented
  • Equity and inclusiveness
  • Effectiveness and efficiency
  • Accountability

India for the first time in 2001, in National Human Development Report outlines the good governance approach. It states governance is continues interplay between three elements.

  1. Institution
  2. Delivery mechanism
  3. Legislation, rules and procedures

Later, a Model Code of Governance drafted by a committee of chief secretaries provides the principles of good governance and ask for benchmark ....

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