Vijayanagara Empire: Administration, Socio-Economic Conditions & Cultural Contributions

The Vijayanagara Empire, spanning from the 14th to 17th centuries in Southern India, was a prominent Hindu kingdom known for its rich culture, trade, and military prowess. Founded by Harihara I and Bukka Raya, it thrived as a powerful empire under successive rulers such as Krishna Deva Raya. The empire's capital, Vijayanagara, was a center of art, literature, and architecture, with its splendid ruins at Hampi showcasing intricate temples and monuments.

Vijayanagara Empire: Administration

  • The empire's administrative structure comprised mandalams (provinces), subdivided into nadus (districts), sthala (sub-districts), and grama (villages) to ensure effective governance.
  • Each province was overseen by a ....
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