Development of Press in India during British Rule

The evolution of the press during British rule in India heralded a transformative era in communication and public discourse. From its inception with newspapers like the Bengal Gazette to the vibrant growth of vernacular and nationalist publications, the press became a catalyst for social awakening, political discourse, and nationalistic fervor.

Important Acts

  • Censorship of Press Act (1799): Anticipating French invasion in India, Lord Wellesley imposed wartime restrictions including pre-censorship.
  • Licensing Regulations (1823): It was enacted by the John Adams. According to this regulation, press without licence was a penal offence. The restriction was directed mainly to Indian language newspapers or those ....
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Indian History