Internet of Things (IoT) is one of the fastest emerging technologies across the globe, providing enormous beneficial opportunities for society, industry, and consumers. Describe briefly about Internet of Things and elaborate how IoT based systems will be beneficial for the economy, society and environment of the country?

Answer: Internet of Things is a platform where embedded devices are connected to the internet, so that they can collect and exchange data with each other. It enables devices to interact, collaborate and learn from each other’s experiences.

  • IoT provides following enormous beneficial opportunities for society, industry, and consumers:
  • Wearables: Fit Bits, heart rate monitors, smartwatches and Guardian glucose monitoring device
  • Smart Agriculture: Provides data such as soil quality, sunlight levels, seed type, and rainfall density. Example: SunCulture
  • Smart Vehicles: Integrates sensors that handle navigation, various antennas, controls for speeding or slowing down, etc.
  • Smart Home: Home applications like lighting, air conditioners, locks, ....
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