What do you understand by welfare state? Is India a welfare state? In this regard, what are challenges faced by Indian health care sector?

Answer: The objective of welfare state is to ensure socio- economic justice to its citizens. If a state is welfare state, it would endeavor to ensure equitable distribution of resources and equitable access of development to everyone.

  • The Indian constitution has adopted the concept of welfare state. Part IV of Indian constitution has provided Directive Principles of State Policy which aims to ensure socio economic justice.
  • Welfarism is a broad concept; it includes various principles like education for all, universal health coverage, energy security etc.
  • To ensure universal health coverage, India after independence initiated several policies. Although the access and ....
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