Question : Can only political empowerment of women wipe out gender discrimination in a male-dominated Indian society?
(2010)
Answer : Gender disparity manifests itself in various forms, the most obvious being the trend of continuously declining female ratio in the population in the last few decades. Social stereotyping and violence at the domestic and societal levels are some of the other manifestations. Discrimination against girl children, adolescent girls and women persists in parts of the country.
The underlying causes of gender inequality are related to social and economic structure, which is based on informal and formal ....
Question : Examine the Land and Property Rights of women in India. How far do they contribute to empower women?
(2009)
Answer : In most Indian families, women do not own any property in their own names, and do not get a share of parental property. Due to weak enforcement of laws protecting them, women continue to have little access to land and property. In fact, some of the laws discriminate against women, when it comes to land and property rights. The Hindu personal laws of mid-1956s (applied to Hindus, Buddhists, Sikhs and Jains) gave women rights to ....
Question : “The thing women have yet to learn is nobody gives you power. You just take it.” Comment.
(2003)
Answer : The statement emphasizes the role of women to secure an equal place in the society. In other words, it appeals to the women to work on their own for the betterment of the status in the male dominated society. The statement takes it for granted that it is the effort of the women it self that would ensure their emancipation. Men are not going to help them out in any case. Radical feminism considers the ....
Question : What is in your view is the source(s) of gender inequality? Is it primarily rooted in human biology? In what way, it at all, can this inequality be bridged? Explain and defend your position on these issues.
(2003)
Answer : There are many theories regarding the causes of gender inequality. These are:
Question : Gender-equality: meaning and need.
(2002)
Answer : Gender equality (also known as gender equity, gender egalitarianism, or sexual equality) is the goal of the equality of the genders or the sexes, stemming from a belief in the injustice of myriad forms of gender inequality. World bodies have defined gender equality as related to human rights, especially women’s rights, and economic development. UNICEF defines gender equality as “leveling the playing field for girls and women by ensuring that all children have equal opportunity ....
Question : “Sex is a biological category, whereas gender is the culturally shaped expression of sexual difference.”
(2002)
Answer : Sex and gender distinction is a concept in feminist theory, political feminism, and sociology which distinguish sex, a natural or biological feature, from gender, the cultural or learned significance of sex. The distinction is strategically important for some strands of feminist theory and politics, particularly second-wave feminism, because on it is premised the argument that gender is not biological destiny, and that the patriarchal oppression of women is a cultural phenomenon which need not necessarily ....
Question : The cause of gender inequality is entirely biological.
(2001)
Answer : A Gender difference is a distinction of biological and/or physiological characteristics typically associated with either males or females of a species in general. In the study of humans, socio-political issues arise in classifying whether a sex difference results from the biology of gender. For example, men are taller than women on average, but an individual woman may be taller than an individual.Males and females are different from the moment of conception. Chromosomal and hormonal differences ....
Question : “Gender equality can be realized only within a socialist regime.”
(2001)
Answer : Socialism is a process not an event: the values and culture involve a continuous inter action between individual and collective in a multiplicity of spheres of life over time. We all come out of capitalist society. We are all affected to a greater or lesser degree by capitalist culture and values. Struggles and movements are spaces within which to teach and learn socialist values, they are not an automatic result.
The transformation of property provides a ....
Question : Gender Injustice.
(1998)
Answer : Though gender injustice and sexism refers to beliefs and attitudes in relation to the gender of a person, such beliefs and attitudes are of a social nature and do not, normally, carry any legal consequences. Sex discrimination, on the other hand, may have legal consequences. Though what constitutes sex discrimination varies between countries, the essence is that it is an adverse action taken by one person against another person that would not have occurred had ....