Cloning

Cloning describes the processes used to create an exact genetic replica of another cell, tissue or organism.

  • The copied material, which has the same genetic makeup as the original, is referred to as a clone.
  • The most famous clone was a Scottish sheep named Dolly.

There are three different types of cloning:

  • Gene cloning, which creates copies of genes or segments of DNA
  • Reproductive cloning, which creates copies of whole animals
  • Therapeutic cloning, which creates embryonic stem cells. Researchers hope to use these cells to grow healthy tissue to replace injured or diseased tissues in the human ....
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