Gandhian Phase of Freedom Struggle

The third and final phase of the Nationalist Movement [1917-1947] is known as the Gandhian era.

  • During this period Mahatma Gandhi became the undisputed leader of the National Movement. His principles of non-violence and Satyagraha were employed against the British Government. Gandhiji made the nationalist movement a mass movement.

Gandhiji’s Early Years

  • Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born at Porbandar in Gujarat on 2 October 1869, studied law in England, practiced and developed his principles in South Africa (in his fight against Apartheid).

Gandhiji’s Early Experiments/Movements

  • Mahatma Gandhi began his experiments with Satyagraha against the oppressive European indigo planters at Champaran in ....

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