Biodiversity Conservation: Methods and Strategies

Methods

  • In-situ Conservation: In-situ conservation is the protection of species within their natural habitats, maintaining the natural ecosystem. This method offers several advantages like allowing for the preservation of a diverse range of organisms simultaneously; and economical and practical for conserving biodiversity.
  • Natural Evolutionary Environment: Facilitates the evolution and adaptation of organisms to diverse environmental conditions. Organisms thrive within their natural ecosystem, fostering better evolutionary responses.
  • Protected Areas for Conservation: National Parks: Governed reserves with strict boundaries, prohibiting human activities like grazing and cultivation. Examples: Kanha National Park, Bandipur National Park.
  • Wildlife Sanctuaries: Exclusive areas for wild animals where certain human activities ....
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Ecology & Environment