Black Box

  • 14 Dec 2021

The Cockpit Voice Recorder (CVR) and Flight Data Recorder (FDR) has been recovered from recently crashed Mi-17V5 chopper of the Indian Air Force.

Black Box

  • It is a compressor shaped electronic device placed in aircraft.
  • It is mandatory for commercial airliner and armed forces.
  • It is kept at the back side of the aircraft for the security point of view.
  • Invented by- Australian scientist David Warren in 1950.

Purpose

  • To ascertain the cause of the crash of aircraft.
  • To preserve clues from cockpit sounds and data to help prevent future accidents.

The Black Box has two separate boxes:

Flight Data Recorder

  • It contains information about direction, altitude, fuel, speed, turbulence, cabin temperature.
  • It can withstand a temperature of about 11000°C for one hour and a temperature of 260°C for 10 hours.

Cockpit Voice Recorder

  • It records the sound of engine, emergency alarm, cabin and cockpit in order to predict the conditions of the plane before any accident occurred.