India-Japan Strategic Partnership

On 20th August, 2024, India and Japan reaffirmed their commitment to a free, open, and rules-based Indo-Pacific, with the partnership expected to deepen through the "2+2" dialogue, particularly in the face of China's increasing military presence in the region.

Key Points

Strengthening Strategic Ties: External Affairs Minister highlighted the evolution of India-Japan relations into a special strategic and global partnership, driven by expanding interests and shared objectives in a volatile world.
Focus on Defence Cooperation: Indian Defence Minister emphasized the importance of the India-Japan partnership in the defence sector, especially in the context of India's goal to become a developed nation by 2047 and build robust domestic defence capabilities.
Bilateral Talks and Future Vision: Separate bilateral discussions were held ahead of the "2+2" dialogue, where both sides agreed to enhance cooperation and create a vision for a stronger partnership, particularly in the defence sector, to ensure freedom, inclusivity, and transparency in the Indo-Pacific.
Historical Context: The "2+2" dialogue, which India also holds with a select few countries like the United States, Australia, and Russia, was initiated to bring greater depth to the India-Japan special strategic and global partnership, with a focus on security and defence.