National Commission for Scheduled Castes

The National Commission for Scheduled Castes (NCSC) is a constitutional body established by Article 338 of the Constitution.

  • The SCs constitute 16.6% of India’s population spread all over the country, with 80% of them living in the rural areas. They constitute more than a fifth of the population of UP, Punjab, Himachal Pradesh and West Bengal. Punjab has the highest proportion of SCs to the State population.
  • More than half of the SC population is concentrated in the five States of Uttar Pradesh (20.5%), west Bengal (10.7%), Tamil Nadu (7.2%) and Bihar (8.2%). Due to their social disability and economic backwardness, ....
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