​Environment in Brief

Environment is defined as the surroundings or conditions in which an organism lives or operates. It encompasses two components- biotic and abiotic.

  • However, the present state of environment which makes planet Earth the only place to sustain life is the culmination of sequence of steps involved in origin and evolution of Earth.

Changes in Environment and Biological Evolution

  • Early Earth: The conditions on early Earth were inhospitable for life. There was no atmosphere. Water vapor, methane, carbon dioxide and ammonia released from molten mass covered the surface. There was abundant water vapor in the atmosphere but there was no free oxygen. ....
Do You Want to Read More?
Subscribe Now

To get access to detailed content

Already a Member? Login here


Take Annual Subscription and get the following Advantage
The annual members of the Civil Services Chronicle can read the monthly content of the magazine as well as the Chronicle magazine archives.
Readers can study all the material before the last six months of the Civil Services Chronicle monthly issue in the form of Chronicle magazine archives.

Related Content