Civil, Police and Judicial Reforms under British

Judicial Reforms under British

Judicial reforms by Warren Hastings

  • Before dual administration in Bengal, the justice system was king-centric as the nawab was the chief administrator of justice.
  • Warren Hastings decided to reform the corrupt system. Each district was provided with a civil court under the Collector and a criminal court under an Indian Judge.
  • To hear appeals from the district courts two appellate courts, one for civil cases and another for criminal cases, were established at Calcutta.
  • The highest civil court of appeal was called Sadar Diwani Adalat, which was to be presided over by the Governor and ....
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