1. Home
  2. Current Affairs
  3. Current News
  4. ​HMPV Outbreak in China

​HMPV Outbreak in China

  • 04 Jan 2025

In January 2025, China is experiencing a surge in human metapneumovirus (HMPV) cases, raising concerns about another health crisis post-COVID-19.

Key Points

  • About HMPV: HMPV is a respiratory virus causing upper and lower respiratory infections.
  • Symptoms: Identified in 2001, the virus has flu-like symptoms such as cough, fever, nasal congestion, and shortness of breath.
  • Transmission: Spreads through respiratory secretions, personal contact, and contaminated surfaces.
  • At-Risk Groups: Young children, older adults, and those with compromised immune systems are most at risk.
  • Prevention Measures: Regular handwashing with soap and water. Avoid touching the face with unwashed hands. Maintain distance from symptomatic individuals.
  • Treatment and Vaccine: No specific antiviral treatment or vaccine exists; care is supportive, focusing on alleviating symptoms.
  • HMPV vs. COVID-19: Both cause respiratory issues and spread through droplets, but HMPV peaks in winter and spring, while COVID-19 spreads year-round.