Subramanian Swamy vs. Election Commission of India, 2013

The Supreme Court (SC), in this case held that VVPAT (Vote Verifiable Paper Audit Trial) is “indispensable for free and fair elections”.

  • The Court directed the ECI to equip Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) with VVPAT systems and the government to provide the necessary key financial assistance to the ECI for the ....
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