Unlawful Activities Prevention Act: National Security Vs. Constitutional Rights

The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967 was enacted to provide for more effective prevention of certain unlawful activities of individuals and associations, and for dealing with terrorist activities, and related matters.

Key Features of the Act

• Designating Terrorist/Terrorist Organisation: Under the Act, the central government has the powers to designate an organization as a terrorist organization. The 2019 amendment has given additional powers to the government to designate individuals as terrorists.
• Approval for Seizure of Property by NIA: Under the Act, an investigating officer is required to obtain the prior approval of the Director General of Police to seize properties that ....