European Union (EU)

The European Union is a unique economic and political union between 28 EU countries that together cover much of the continent.

  • The Economic Community (EEC), created in 1958 was created in the aftermath of the Second World War. The first steps were to foster economic cooperation: the idea being that countries that trade with one another become economically interdependent and so more likely to avoid conflict.
  • EU policies aim to ensure the free movement of people, goods, services, and capital within the internal market, enact legislation in justice and home affairs, and maintain common policies on trade, agriculture, fisheries, and regional development. ....
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