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New Zealand’s Concerns over Cook Islands-China Agreement

  • 10 Feb 2025

On 9th February 2025, New Zealand expressed concerns over Cook Islands Prime Minister Mark Brown’s scheduled state visit next week to China where he is expected to sign a "joint action plan" for a "comprehensive strategic partnership" with China.

Key Points

  • China’s Growing Influence: New Zealand is increasingly wary of China’s presence in the Pacific region, citing national security risks.
  • Lack of Consultation: New Zealand Prime Minister emphasized that defence and security matters should be transparently discussed under constitutional arrangements.
  • Repeated Requests Ignored: New Zealand’s government stated they had requested details of the agreement multiple times without a proper response.
  • Cook Islands’ Stand: Cook Islands PM defended the agreements, stating they are in the best interest of the Cook Islands and rejecting claims of secrecy.
  • Ongoing Ties with New Zealand: Despite self-governance since 1965, the Cook Islands remains in free association with New Zealand, relying on it for budget support, defence, and citizenship rights.
  • Geopolitical Impact: Under the 2001 Joint Centenary Declaration, the Cook Islands is expected to consult New Zealand on foreign policy initiatives, though it interacts with the global community as an independent state.