Decreasing Size of Land Holdings

140 million hectare of land is used as agricultural area, as of 2012-13. Over the years, this area has been fragmented into smaller pieces of land.

Marginal Land Holding

  • The number of marginal land holdings (less than one hectare) increased from 36 million in 1971 to 93 million in 2011.
  • Marginal and small land holdings face a number of issues, such as problems with using mechanisation and irrigation techniques.

Lack of Formal Lease Agreement

  • Since smaller land holdings are either fragments of larger holdings which have been passed on within the family or have been informally leased by a large ....

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