Ratapani Wildlife Sanctuary Declared as Tiger Reserve

On 2nd December 2024, the Ratapani Wildlife Sanctuary was officially declared a tiger reserve, with in-principal approval from the Ministry of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change.

Key Points

Eighth Tiger Reserve in Madhya Pradesh: Ratapani is now the eighth tiger reserve in the state, with a core area of 763.8 sq km and a buffer zone of 507.6 sq km, totaling 1,271.4 sq km.
Enhanced Conservation Efforts: The designation ensures better management and conservation, backed by funding from the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA).
Economic Opportunities: Ecotourism development is expected to generate employment and improve the livelihoods of local communities.
Core and Buffer Area Notification: Issued under Section 38V of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, the notification integrates nine revenue villages (26.947 sq km) into the buffer zone without affecting the rights of local villagers.
Cultural Significance: The reserve encompasses the Vindhya hills, teak forests, and the Bhimbetka Rock Shelters, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Proximity to Bhopal: Located in Raisen district, the reserve is less than 50 km from Bhopal, increasing its potential for tourism.
Contextual Development: The announcement follows approval for Madhav National Park to also become a tiger reserve, with a notification expected within 15 days.