New Guidelines to Boost India’s Seaweed Industry

On 25th October 2024, the Indian government introduced "Guidelines for Import of Live Seaweeds into India," aimed at facilitating the import of high-quality seaweed germplasm to support coastal livelihoods and boost the seaweed industry.

Key Points

High-Quality Seed Imports: The guidelines prioritize importing high-quality seaweed seeds and germplasm to help local coastal communities increase production and improve income sources.
Application Process: Importers must submit a detailed application to the Department of Fisheries, which will be reviewed by the National Committee on Introduction of Exotic Aquatic Species into Indian Waters.
Quick Approval Timeline: Upon application approval, the Department of Fisheries will issue an import permit within four weeks, making the process efficient for authorized importers.
Support for Domestic Seaweed Farming: By enabling the domestic multiplication of imported germplasm, the guidelines aim to ensure that farmers have easy access to quality seaweed seed stock, particularly for Kappaphycus, the most farmed seaweed species.
Economic Upliftment of Coastal Villages: With these guidelines, the government hopes to establish seaweed farming as a key economic activity in coastal villages, directly benefiting the socio-economic conditions of the fisher community.
Environmental Safeguards: While promoting industry growth, the guidelines emphasize responsible and regulated import practices to protect marine ecosystems from invasive species.
Color-Coded Identification for Livelihood Access: With increased access to quality seaweed resources, coastal communities can expect more sustainable livelihoods and enhanced socio-economic stability.