India's First Study on Teal Carbon

India’s recent inaugural study on teal carbon, conducted at Keoladeo National Park (KNP) in Rajasthan, underscores the critical role of wetland conservation in tackling climate adaptation and resilience challenges.

Key Points

Teal Carbon Concept: Teal carbon refers to organic carbon stored in non-tidal freshwater wetlands, encompassing carbon sequestered in vegetation, microbial biomass, and organic matter.
Challenges in Wetlands: Wetlands are vulnerable to pollution, land use changes, and landscape modifications. If degraded, they could release harmful gases like methane and carbon dioxide.
Solutions: The Keoladeo National Park study found elevated methane emissions, calling for solutions such as biochar.
Global Implications: Teal carbon ecosystems could play a vital role in increasing groundwater levels, flood mitigation, and reducing heat islands, contributing to sustainable urban adaptation.